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What Is a Cash Advance on a Credit Card in Canada?

Updated

How a Cash Advance Works

FeatureCash AdvanceRegular Purchase
Interest rate22.99–25.99%19.99–22.99%
Grace periodNone — interest starts immediatelyYes — 21 days to pay interest-free
Transaction fee$5 or 3–5% (whichever is higher)$0
Rewards/cashback earnedNo — most cards exclude cash advancesYes
Minimum payment allocationPaid last (after purchases)Paid first
Impact on credit utilizationIncreases balanceIncreases balance

Cash Advance Fees by Card Issuer

Card IssuerCash Advance FeeCash Advance Interest RateDaily Interest on $500
TD$5 or 3.5%22.99%$0.31
RBC$5 or 3.5%22.99%$0.31
CIBC$5 or 3.5%22.99%$0.31
BMO$5 or 3.5%22.99%$0.31
Scotiabank$5 or 4%22.99%$0.31
Amex$5 or 4%22.99%$0.31
Capital One$5 or 3%25.99%$0.36
MBNA$5 or 3%25.99%$0.36
Canadian Tire$5 or 4%25.99%$0.36

True Cost of a Cash Advance

AmountUpfront Fee (3.5%)30-Day Interest (22.99%)Total Cost for 1 MonthEffective APR
$200$7.00$3.78$10.78~64%
$500$17.50$9.45$26.95~65%
$1,000$35.00$18.90$53.90~65%
$2,000$70.00$37.80$107.80~65%
$5,000$175.00$94.50$269.50~65%

If carried for 3 months, a $1,000 cash advance costs approximately $92 in interest alone + $35 fee = $127 total.

What Counts as a Cash Advance

Transaction TypeCash Advance?Why
ATM withdrawal with credit cardYesDirect cash withdrawal
Buying lottery ticketsYesCash-like transaction
Casino chips or gamblingYesCash-like transaction
Cryptocurrency purchasesYesTreated as cash equivalent
Wire transfer with credit cardYesCash-like transaction
Money order with credit cardYesCash-like transaction
Convenience cheques from issuerYesTreated as cash advance
Peer-to-peer transfers (some)SometimesDepends on how it’s coded
Regular online purchaseNoStandard purchase
Bill payment through credit cardUsually noMay vary by biller
Balance transferSpecial rateOften separate promo rate

Alternatives to Cash Advances

AlternativeInterest RateFeesBetter Because
Personal line of credit7–12%None or minimalMuch lower interest rate; grace period
Overdraft on chequing account19–22%$5/monthStill cheaper than cash advance
Personal loan7–15%$0–$100 originationFixed payments, lower rate
Borrow from family/friends0%NoneFree, but manage expectations
Payday loan400–600% effectiveVery highWorse — avoid at all costs
Sell items (Kijiji, Marketplace)0%NoneNo debt at all
Gig work (DoorDash, Uber)0%NoneEarn the cash instead
Emergency savings (HISA)N/ANoneBest option if available

When a Cash Advance Might Be Justified

ScenarioBetter Alternative Available?
True emergency (car tow in remote area, no other option)Maybe justified as last resort
Urgent medical expenseTry personal line of credit first
Travelling and need local currency urgentlyUse a debit card or no-FX-fee credit card instead
Everyday expenses between paychequesBudgeting issue — use a line of credit or restructure spending
Paying off another debtNever — you’re creating more expensive debt