Prince Edward Island is Canada’s smallest province by both area and population, with an economy anchored by agriculture, tourism, and government. In 2024, PEI’s average individual income was the second-lowest of any Canadian province, at $51,100 against $59,400 nationally.
Income data on this page is from Statistics Canada’s Canadian Income Survey (CIS). Both the individual income figures and the household/family after-tax income figures are from the April 29, 2026 release (2024 reference year), the most recent available.
Average and median income in PEI
| Metric | Amount | vs. Canada |
|---|---|---|
| Average Individual Income (2024) | $51,100 | -$8,300 |
| Median Individual Income (2024) | $42,000 | -$2,400 |
| Median After-Tax Income, combined families & individuals (2024) | $65,900 | -$9,600 |
Sources: Statistics Canada, Canadian Income Survey, April 29, 2026 release (2024 reference year): Table 11-10-0238-01 (individual total income, all persons aged 15 and over, including those with zero income) and Table 11-10-0190-01 (median after-tax income).
PEI’s average individual income of $51,100 was the second-lowest among the provinces in 2024. Use our salary calculator to see your PEI after-tax take-home pay.
Key industries driving PEI income
- Agriculture: potatoes are a major PEI crop (Alberta produced the most in 2025, 27.1% of the Canadian crop), with agriculture and food processing as major economic drivers. Cavendish Farms is a major employer.
- Tourism — A critical seasonal industry leveraging PEI’s beaches, Anne of Green Gables heritage, and culinary scene
- Fishing and aquaculture — Lobster, mussels, and oyster farming are significant income sources, particularly in rural communities
- Government — Federal and provincial government employment is proportionally large for PEI’s population
- Aerospace: Honeywell, StandardAero in Summerside (formerly Vector Aerospace), and other companies provide higher-paying manufacturing jobs
- Bioscience — A growing sector with companies in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical product development
PEI’s tax environment
- HST of 15%: against 15% in New Brunswick, 15% in Newfoundland and Labrador, 14% in Nova Scotia (since April 1, 2025) and 13% in Ontario
- Provincial income tax rates — a progressive system with multiple brackets
- Real property transfer tax — applies to most property purchases
PEI’s tax burden is broadly comparable to the other Atlantic provinces. Calculate your exact take-home with our income tax calculator.
Cost of living considerations
- HST of 15%: against 13% in Ontario and the 5% GST alone in Alberta, adding to the cost of everyday purchases
- Limited competition — As a small island market, prices for some goods and services can run higher due to less retail competition
- Transportation — Limited public transit outside Charlottetown; car ownership is essential for most residents
- Seasonal income — Many PEI workers in tourism, agriculture, and fishing earn income seasonally, supplemented by Employment Insurance in winter months
How PEI compares to other provinces
| Province | Avg Individual Income (2024) | Median Individual Income (2024) | Median After-Tax Income, combined (2024) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Newfoundland | $55,600 | $41,300 | $68,000 |
| New Brunswick | $50,900 | $42,000 | $65,100 |
| PEI | $51,100 | $42,000 | $65,900 |
| Nova Scotia | $52,900 | $43,200 | $64,200 |
| Canada | $59,400 | $44,400 | $75,500 |
In 2024, PEI ranked second-lowest among the provinces on average individual income and third-lowest on median after-tax income (combined), where its $65,900 compares with $64,200 in Nova Scotia and $65,100 in New Brunswick. Use our income percentile calculator to see how your income ranks.
Related tools and resources
- Income Percentile Calculator — See where your income ranks in Canada
- Salary Calculator — Calculate your PEI after-tax pay
- Income Tax Calculator — Estimate your PEI income tax
- PEI Mortgage Rates — Find the best rates
- PEI Housing Market — Current home prices
- Mortgage Affordability Calculator — How much home can you afford
Sources
The figures and rules on this page come from these sources, last checked against them on September 24, 2026. How we check facts.
- cbc.ca: Irving-owned New Brunswick newspapers to be sold to Postmedia | CBC News
- CMHC: Data table
- Statistics Canada: Data table
- Statistics Canada: Distribution of market, total and after-tax income of individuals, Canada, provinces…
- Statistics Canada: Data table
- Statistics Canada: Document