Whether you’re starting your career, switching jobs, or trying to figure out if you’re paid fairly — this guide covers everything about earning income in Canada. Salaries by profession, income data by province and city, negotiation tactics, and calculators.
Average Salary in Canada
| Metric | Amount (2026) |
|---|---|
| Average salary (full-time) | ~$60,000–$63,000 |
| Median salary (full-time) | ~$55,000 |
| Median household income | ~$75,000–$80,000 |
Full data: Average Salary Canada
Household data: Average Household Income Canada
Where you rank: Income Percentile Calculator
National overview: Median Income Canada
Salaries by Profession
Healthcare
| Profession | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Doctors | $200,000–$400,000+ |
| Dentists | $150,000–$250,000+ |
| Pharmacists | $95,000–$130,000 |
| Nurses | $70,000–$100,000 |
| Physiotherapists | $70,000–$90,000 |
| Optometrists | $100,000–$150,000 |
| Psychologists | $80,000–$120,000 |
| Midwives | $80,000–$100,000 |
| Radiographers | $70,000–$90,000 |
- How Much Do Doctors Make
- How Much Do Dentists Make
- How Much Do Pharmacists Make
- How Much Do Nurses Make
- How Much Do Physiotherapists Make
- How Much Do Optometrists Make
- How Much Do Psychologists Make
- How Much Do Midwives Make
- How Much Do Radiographers Make
Technology & Engineering
| Profession | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Software Engineers | $85,000–$140,000 |
| Data Scientists | $80,000–$130,000 |
| Engineers (general) | $75,000–$120,000 |
| Architects | $65,000–$100,000 |
- How Much Do Software Engineers Make
- How Much Do Data Scientists Make
- How Much Do Engineers Make
- How Much Do Architects Make
Trades & Skilled Labour
| Profession | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Electricians & Plumbers | $60,000–$100,000 |
| Welders | $50,000–$85,000 |
| Mechanics | $45,000–$75,000 |
| Construction Workers | $45,000–$80,000 |
| Trades Workers (general) | $50,000–$90,000 |
- How Much Do Electricians & Plumbers Make
- How Much Do Welders Make
- How Much Do Mechanics Make
- How Much Do Construction Workers Make
- How Much Do Trades Workers Make
Business & Professional
| Profession | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Lawyers | $80,000–$200,000+ |
| Accountants | $55,000–$100,000 |
| Managers | $70,000–$130,000 |
| Real Estate Agents | $40,000–$150,000+ (commission) |
- How Much Do Lawyers Make
- How Much Do Accountants Make
- How Much Do Managers Make
- How Much Do Real Estate Agents Make
Public Service & Emergency
| Profession | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Police Officers | $70,000–$110,000 |
| Firefighters & Paramedics | $65,000–$105,000 |
| Military | $45,000–$100,000+ |
| Government Workers | $55,000–$100,000 |
| Teachers | $55,000–$100,000 |
| Social Workers | $50,000–$80,000 |
- How Much Do Police Officers Make
- How Much Do Firefighters & Paramedics Make
- How Much Do Military Make
- How Much Do Government Workers Make
- How Much Do Teachers Make
- How Much Do Social Workers Make
Transport & Creative
- How Much Do Truck Drivers Make
- How Much Do Pilots Make
- How Much Do Train Conductors Make
- How Much Do Chefs Make
- How Much Do Journalists Make
- How Much Do Graphic Designers Make
- How Much Do Vets Make
Income by Province
- Ontario
- British Columbia
- Alberta
- Quebec
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
- Nova Scotia
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland & Labrador
- Prince Edward Island
Income by City
Income Percentiles by City & Province
See where your income ranks compared to others in your area:
- Toronto
- Vancouver
- Calgary
- Edmonton
- Ottawa
- Montreal
- Winnipeg
- Hamilton
- Kitchener-Waterloo
- Quebec City
- Ontario
- British Columbia
- Alberta
- Quebec
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
- Nova Scotia
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland & Labrador
- PEI
- Yukon
- Northwest Territories
- Nunavut
Salary Negotiation
How to Negotiate Your Salary
- Research — Know the market rate for your role, experience level, and city
- Quantify your value — Have specific achievements and metrics ready
- Time it right — During a job offer, annual review, or after a major win
- Practice — Rehearse your pitch out loud
- Get it in writing — Always confirm the agreed compensation in writing
- How to Negotiate Salary Canada
- How to Ask for a Raise
- Counter Offer Guide
- How to Negotiate a Signing Bonus
- How to Negotiate Remote Work
- How to Evaluate a Job Offer
- Should I Take a Job with Lower Salary?
- Total Compensation vs. Salary
- Negotiating Your Benefits Package
- Salary vs. Hourly: Which Is Better?
Calculators
- Salary Calculator
- Income Percentile Calculator
- Hourly to Salary Calculator
- Hourly to Salary Calculator — Ontario
- Hourly to Salary Calculator — Alberta
- Hourly to Salary Calculator — BC
- Hourly to Salary Calculator — Quebec
- Biweekly Paycheck Calculator
- Income Guide Canada