Newfoundland and Labrador is the one Atlantic province with no transfer tax of any kind, provincial or municipal. A buyer pays Registry of Deeds fees instead, once on the deed and again on the mortgage, so the second registration roughly doubles the bill. The province does tax some insurance premiums, but mortgage default insurance, the one a buyer with a small down payment pays, is exempt. This page works through those costs on the typical home after the calculator. The way the calculator sets a qualifying income is on the affordability calculator page.
Typical prices and the income behind them
| Area | Price measure | Price | Income needed, minimum down | Income needed, 20% down |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newfoundland and Labrador | MLS HPI benchmark | $358,400 | $83,800 | $72,800 |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | Average sale price | $366,918 | $85,700 | $74,500 |
| St. John's | MLS HPI benchmark | $425,400 | $98,600 | $85,600 |
Prices: provincial REALTOR association figures on CREA Stats (August 2026); St. John's: Newfoundland and Labrador Association of REALTORS (August 2026). Incomes: this site's calculation, with the assumptions on the calculator page.
The provincial benchmark was $358,400 in August 2026, the second-lowest of the ten provinces and 45% below the national figure, after a year-over-year rise of 6.8%. The average sale, $366,918, sits close to it, while the St. John’s benchmark of $425,400 is 19% above the provincial one and needs $98,600 to qualify with the minimum down. With the price below the $500,000 line, the minimum down payment is a flat 5%: $17,920. The rest is borrowed and insured, and the 4.00% premium takes the mortgage to $354,099. That home costs 4.3 times the income it takes to qualify.
Registry of Deeds fees instead of a transfer tax
Each registration costs $100 for the first $500 of value, plus $0.40 for each further $100 or part of it. The deed is charged on the price and the mortgage on the amount it secures, which includes the insurance premium, with the mortgage fee capped at $5,000. For the benchmark home at minimum down:
| Registration | Value charged | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Deed | $358,400 (price) | $1,531.60 |
| Mortgage | $354,099 (loan with premium) | $1,514.40 |
| Both | $3,046.00 |
Each part of $100 counts as a full step, which is why the steps above are rounded up. For scale, New Brunswick’s flat 1% transfer tax on the same price would be $3,584, more than both registry fees combined. The cash a benchmark buyer brings to closing at minimum down is therefore about $21,000 before legal fees. There is no first-time buyer exemption from the fees, and the Newfoundland and Labrador first-time home buyer guide covers the federal help that does apply. Fees at other prices are on Newfoundland and Labrador registration fees, and the full closing bill on closing costs in Newfoundland and Labrador.
St. John's property tax against the calculator's assumption
St. John’s sets its residential tax as a mill rate, dollars per $1,000 of assessed value: 9.1 mills for 2026 on homes with water and sewer services. A home assessed at the St. John’s benchmark would pay $3,871 a year, $383 below the calculator’s default of 1% of the price. Divided by the 39% housing-cost limit, that gap is worth about $982 of qualifying income a year, so a buyer at that price in the city needs less income than the calculator shows by default. Its property tax field takes a percentage of the price, which for a mill rate is the rate divided by ten.
No sales tax on the mortgage insurance premium
Newfoundland and Labrador charges retail sales tax of 15% on taxable insurance premiums for property, risks and events in the province. The provincial Department of Finance lists “Residential mortgage default insurance” among the exempt premiums, and CMHC names only Quebec, Ontario and Saskatchewan as provinces that tax its premiums. So the $13,619 premium on the benchmark home is added to the mortgage with nothing due on it in cash, unlike a purchase in Quebec or Ontario. Rates from the province’s lenders, including its credit unions, are on Newfoundland and Labrador mortgage rates.
Related pages
Sources
The figures and rules on this page come from these sources, last checked against them between September 24, 2026 and October 6, 2026. How we check facts.
- Bank of Canada: Mortgage rates, fixed 5 years and over: insured residential mortgages, funds advanced (data series)
- Bank of Canada: Mortgage rates, fixed 5 years and over: uninsured residential mortgages, funds advanced (data series)
- CMHC: Calculating GDS / TDS
- CMHC: CMHC — Mortgage Loan Insurance Cost
- CMHC: CMHC Purchase
- CMHC: Home Start
- CREA: CREA Stats (local board market statistics)
- CREA: CREA Stats (local board market statistics)
- Department of Finance Canada: Boldest mortgage reforms in decades come into force today
- Department of Finance Canada: Archived
- Department of Finance Canada: Government announces boldest mortgage reforms in decades to unlock homeownership for…
- Department of Finance Canada: “Straight Switches” and portfolio insurance
- Financial Consumer Agency of Canada: How much you need for a down payment
- Government of New Brunswick: <<SR_PageTitle>>
- Government of Newfoundland and Labrador: P:\Cabinet\Deeds\DEEDS.FEE(April26,07).wpd
- Government of Newfoundland and Labrador: Retail Sales Tax (RST) on Insurance Premiums Frequently Asked Questions - Finance
- Government of Newfoundland and Labrador: Retail Sales Tax (RST) on Insurance Premiums Frequently Asked Questions - Finance
- Justice Laws (Canada): Bank Act
- OSFI: Minimum qualifying rate for uninsured mortgages
- OSFI: Final Revised Guideline B-20: Residential Mortgage Underwriting Practices and Procedures
- OSFI: Amendments to the minimum qualifying rate for uninsured mortgages
- OSFI: OSFI exempts uninsured mortgage straight switches from the prescribed MQR and…
- OSFI: Loan-to-income limits for uninsured mortgage portfolios
- stjohns.ca: Tax Rates | City of St. John's
- WOWA.ca: Canadian Housing Market Report Sep. 15th, 2026 | Interactive Map - WOWA.ca