Housing is the clearest difference between Hamilton and Toronto. In the second quarter of 2026, a Hamilton 1-bedroom apartment was listed at $1,720 a month on average, 18% below Toronto’s (Statistics Canada), and the typical Hamilton-Burlington home was priced 21% below the GTA benchmark in August 2026. The HST rate, Ontario income tax and the child care fee cap are the same across Ontario, so a move down the QEW changes what a household spends on housing and commuting rather than on tax. Province-wide grocery, utility and phone costs are in the Canadian cost-of-living guides.
Hamilton costs at a glance
| Hamilton | Amount | Published by |
|---|---|---|
| 1-bedroom apartment, listed rent | $1,720 | Statistics Canada, second quarter of 2026 |
| 2-bedroom apartment, listed rent | $2,150 | Statistics Canada, second quarter of 2026 |
| Vacancy rate, apartments in buildings of six or more units | 3.6% | CMHC, October 2025 |
| Typical home, Hamilton-Burlington (MLS HPI composite) | $728,400 | Cornerstone Association of REALTORS, August 2026 |
| HSR pass, adult, one month | $125.40 | City of Hamilton, fares as of September 2026 |
| Licensed child care cap, per child under six | $22 a day | Government of Ontario, since January 1, 2025 |
| Jobless rate | 6.5% | Labour Force Survey, August 2026 (three-month moving average, June to August) |
| Household income, median before tax | $91,000 | 2021 Census (2020 incomes) |
Rent in Hamilton
| Hamilton apartment | Listed rent | One-year change |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,470 | 3.5% |
| 1-bedroom | $1,720 | -3.9% |
| 2-bedroom | $2,150 | 0.0% |
| 3-bedroom | $2,540 | -1.6% |
Listings in the Hamilton census metropolitan area, second quarter of 2026, measured against the same quarter twelve months before (Statistics Canada, which marks the year-earlier figures “use with caution”, so treat the changes as approximate).
A Hamilton tenant who has stayed in one unit pays on a different scale. In CMHC’s October 2025 survey, 1-bedrooms that turned over during the year averaged $1,704, those with the same tenant $1,357, and in October 2025 3.6% of apartments in buildings of six or more units stood empty, against 2.4% the year before. The full tables are on Hamilton rental market data; average rent in Canada puts Hamilton beside other cities.
Home prices in Hamilton
Cornerstone’s MLS Home Price Index put the Hamilton-Burlington-Haldimand-Niagara North benchmark, the price of a typical home, at $728,400 in August 2026, -3.9% from twelve months earlier. That month the GTA benchmark stood at $925,900 and Kitchener-Waterloo’s at $628,300. Average home prices in Canada covers other markets.
A Hamilton-Burlington buyer putting 20% down at the benchmark, over 25 years at the Bank of Canada’s posted 5-year rate (6.09% on September 30, 2026), would owe about $3,760 a month before property tax and insurance. The mortgage payment calculator runs other prices and rates, the Ontario land transfer tax calculator adds Ontario’s tax, and buying a home in Ontario explains first-time buyer refunds.
Getting around
The Hamilton Street Railway (HSR) runs the city’s buses. With PRESTO (fares as of September 2026), a single adult fare is $2.85, and monthly passes cost:
| HSR monthly pass | Price |
|---|---|
| Adult | $125.40 |
| Youth (13 to 19) | $103.40 |
| Senior | $47.50 |
Commuters to Toronto take Lakeshore West GO trains to Union Station. GO Transit fares depend on distance; paying with the same PRESTO card, debit or credit card, adult riders get 15.7% off their first 35 trips in a calendar month, a larger discount on trips 36 to 40 and free travel after the 40th.
For drivers, Ontario’s average written car insurance premium was $2,068 a year (Statistics Canada, 2025 study), against $1,818 in Alberta and $1,522 in B.C. Statistics Canada’s pump-price series skips Hamilton; regular gas in Toronto, the closest city it covers, averaged $1.70 a litre in August 2026.
Child care and everyday bills
In Ontario, licensed child care programs enrolled in the Canada-wide (CWELCC) system charge at most $22 a day for children under six, with no application needed; programs that aren't enrolled set their own fees. For Hamilton parents, a month of 21.75 billing days at that cap is about $479 . Cost of living by province sets Ontario’s fees beside the other provinces’. No Hamilton-only price series exists for food or household bills, so Ontario and national figures stand in: groceries, utilities, cell phone and internet.
Taxes
Hamilton and Toronto residents pay one HST rate (13%) and one Ontario income tax schedule, so a move between the two leaves the tax bill alone. On a $60,000 salary, a single Hamilton employee nets roughly $47,340 a year, or $3,945 a month, once 2026 federal and Ontario income tax, the Ontario Health Premium, CPP and EI come off. Brackets are on Ontario income tax; try other pay levels in the salary after tax calculator.
Jobs and incomes
In August 2026 (three-month moving average, June to August), 6.5% of Hamilton’s labour force was out of work, against 6.8% in Toronto and 6.5% nationally. Households in the Hamilton area had a median before-tax income of $91,000 in the 2021 Census (2020 incomes); Toronto’s was $97,000. Average and median income in Hamilton breaks the figures down further.
Hamilton compared with nearby cities
| Hamilton | Toronto | Kitchener-Waterloo | London | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-bedroom listed rent | $1,720 | $2,090 | $1,740 | $1,560 |
| A month of adult transit | $125.40 (HSR) | $155.10 (TTC monthly fare cap) | $104.00 (GRT) | $112.00 (LTC) |
| Median household income (2020, before tax) | $91,000 | $97,000 | $92,000 | $79,500 |
| Jobless rate | 6.5% | 6.8% | 8.2% | 8.5% |
Listed rents are Statistics Canada’s for the second quarter of 2026, transit is each agency’s fares (HSR fares as of September 2026, TTC fares as of September 2026, GRT fares as of September 2026, LTC fares as of September 2026), jobless rates are for August 2026 (three-month moving average, June to August), and incomes are 2021 Census medians by census metropolitan area. Each neighbour has its own page: Kitchener-Waterloo and London, Ontario.
Trade-offs of living in Hamilton
- Lower housing costs, longer trips to Toronto. The rent and price gaps above come with a GO train or highway commute for anyone who works in Toronto.
- Nature close by. Tourism Hamilton counts more than 150 waterfalls along the Niagara Escarpment within the city.
- Winters. January averages -5.3°C (Environment Canada 1991 to 2020 normals).
Related reading
- Cost of living in Canada: all city and province guides
- Cost of living in Toronto
- Cost of living in London, Ontario
- Financial guide to living in Ontario
- Hamilton rental market data
→ Back to: Cost of Living in Canada
Sources
The figures and rules on this page come from these sources, last checked against them between September 24, 2026 and October 2, 2026. How we check facts.
- Bank of Canada: Conventional 5-year mortgage rate (data series)
- Bank of Canada: Conventional 5-year mortgage rate (data series)
- Bank of Canada: Conventional 5-year mortgage rate (data series)
- Bank of Canada: Data table
- Bank of Canada: Mortgage rates, fixed 5 years and over: uninsured residential mortgages, funds advanced (data series)
- Bank of Canada: Mortgage rates, fixed 5 years and over: insured residential mortgages, funds advanced (data series)
- Canada Revenue Agency: GST/HST calculator (and rates)
- City of Hamilton: Fares & Photo IDs | City of Hamilton
- CMHC: Rental Market Survey Data Tables
- CREA: CREA Stats (local board market statistics)
- CREA: CREA Stats (local board market statistics)
- Environment and Climate Change Canada: Canadian Climate Normals 1991-2020 Data - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada
- GO Transit: Many Ways to Pay Using PRESTO | GO Transit
- Government of Alberta: Childcare fees | Alberta.ca
- Government of Ontario: Canada-Ontario early learning and child care agreement
- Grand River Transit: Fare prices | Grand River Transit
- London Transit Commission: Fares – London Transit Commission
- Rentals.ca: Rentals.ca National Rent Report
- Statistics Canada: Asking rent and paid rent prices, by rental unit type and number of bedrooms,…
- Statistics Canada: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, average rents for areas with a population of…
- Statistics Canada: GetDataFromVectorByReferencePeriodRange
- Statistics Canada: Labour force characteristics by census metropolitan area, three-month moving average,…
- Statistics Canada: GetDataFromVectorByReferencePeriodRange
- Statistics Canada: Household income statistics by dwelling and household characteristics: Canada,…
- Statistics Canada: Impacts of rising costs and claims on personal automobile insurance profitability and…
- Statistics Canada: Monthly average retail prices for gasoline and fuel oil, by geography
- Statistics Canada: GetDataFromVectorByReferencePeriodRange
- Statistics Canada: GetDataFromVectorByReferencePeriodRange
- tourismhamilton.com: Hamilton Waterfalls Guide - Tourism Hamilton
- TRREB: Creator: Tableau 20262.26.818.1324
- TTC: Fares and passes