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Before You Quit Your Job: Financial Checklist Canada

Updated

Resigning is the one way of leaving a job where you control the date, which means most of the money questions can be settled before you give notice. This checklist goes through them in the order they usually come up.

1. Your cash cushion

Work out your essential monthly costs (rent or mortgage, groceries, utilities, insurance, minimum debt payments) and how many months your savings would cover if the next pay cheque came late. A move straight into a new job needs less cushion than a career change, a return to school or a switch to self-employment, where income can take months to start. The emergency fund calculator turns your expenses into a target.

2. EI after quitting

Quitting voluntarily usually means no EI regular benefits, unless you had just cause to leave and no reasonable alternative. What counts, and the evidence that helps, is covered in whether you can get EI if you quit. If you plan to rely on that route, gathering the records (emails, complaints to HR, incident reports) is easier before your last day than after.

3. When your benefits end

Group health, dental, life and disability cover often stop on your last day or at the end of that month, and life cover may carry a short window to convert to an individual policy. The end dates, conversion rights and replacement options are in keeping benefits after leaving a job.

BenefitWhat to confirm with HR or the plan booklet
Health and dentalThe exact end date, and whether pending claims can still be submitted
PrescriptionsWhether refills before the end date are covered
Group lifeWhether it can be converted, and the deadline; life insurance through your employer compares it with your own policy
DisabilityWhether cover can continue; individual disability insurance is the usual replacement
Employee assistance programWhen access ends

4. Group RRSP, matching and pension money

ItemWhat to check before leaving
Group RRSPHow to transfer the balance to your own RRSP, and any fees
Employer RRSP matchWhether employer contributions are subject to a vesting period; how employer RRSP matching works covers vesting and what happens when you leave
DPSPThe vesting terms; the group RRSP vs DPSP comparison explains how the two differ
Defined contribution pensionYour transfer options and the plan’s deadline to choose
Defined benefit pensionA statement of your deferred pension and any commuted value option

How an employer match shows up on your T4 is covered in whether an employer RRSP match is taxable. Leaving shortly before a vesting date can cost unvested contributions, which is worth comparing with your planned last day.

5. Your contract

ClauseWhy it matters
Resignation noticeEmployment standards law in some provinces, and many contracts, require the employee to give notice too
Non-compete and non-solicitationMay limit where you work next or who you contact; Canadian courts enforce these only when reasonable in scope, geography and duration
Signing bonus or relocation clawbackMay have to be repaid if you leave within a set period
Training cost repaymentSome agreements require repayment of courses or certifications
Intellectual propertyWork created on the job may belong to the employer

6. Tax on your last pay

ItemWhat to know
Final pay chequeTaxed through payroll like any other pay
Vacation pay owedTaxable employment income in the year it is paid
A payment on leavingUsually taxable; a resignation normally doesn’t bring severance pay, which is owed when the employer ends the job

7. Bridging the gap

OptionTrade-off
New job lined upThe gap between your last and first pay day is the main risk
Freelance or contract workInvoices can take weeks or months to be paid
TFSA withdrawalTax-free; the room comes back on January 1 of the following year
RRSP withdrawalFully taxable, with tax withheld at source and the room lost
A partner’s incomeCovers more if the budget can run on one income

Many people draw on cash and TFSA savings before RRSP money because of the tax cost of an RRSP withdrawal.

8. Documents to collect

Collect before you leaveWhy
A letter confirming your dates and titleMortgage, rental and immigration applications ask for it
Your Record of EmploymentNeeded for any EI claim; the EI application guide explains how employers issue it and how to check it
Final pay stubsA record of what was paid and deducted
Benefits end dates in writingAvoids gaps in cover
Pension and group RRSP transfer formsPlans set deadlines for choosing
Performance reviews and referencesHarder to get after you leave

If a final pay cheque or vacation pay doesn’t arrive, an employment standards complaint is the free way to recover it.

Checklist

  • Savings cover your essential costs until the next income starts
  • Next income source confirmed, or a bridge plan in place
  • Benefit end dates confirmed and replacement cover arranged
  • Contract checked for notice, clawback and non-compete terms
  • Group RRSP, DPSP and pension options obtained in writing
  • Copies of reviews, references and records saved
  • Resignation letter prepared with the notice your contract or province requires

More on employment rights and workplace benefits is in the workplace rights hub.