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What Happens If You Cash Out RRSP Early in Canada?

Updated

Cashing out your RRSP early can be expensive. You usually face withholding tax right away, then pay full income tax on the withdrawal when filing your return.

What happens financially

  1. Withholding tax is deducted by your institution.
  2. Withdrawal is added to your taxable income for the year.
  3. You may owe additional tax at filing time.
  4. Contribution room used for that money is lost permanently.

Exceptions

Home Buyers’ Plan and Lifelong Learning Plan allow temporary withdrawals under strict repayment rules.

Before withdrawing

  • Compare alternatives: emergency fund, line of credit, budget cuts.
  • Estimate total tax impact using your marginal bracket.