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What Happens If You Die With a TFSA in Canada?

Updated

If you die with a TFSA, the account value at death is generally paid out tax-free. The tax treatment after death depends on whether you named a successor holder or a beneficiary.

Successor holder vs beneficiary

  • Successor holder (spouse/common-law partner): account continues as TFSA.
  • Beneficiary payout: amount at death is tax-free, but post-death growth may be taxable.

Common mistake

People often name the estate instead of a direct designation, which can delay payout and complicate tax treatment.

Planning checklist

  1. Confirm account designations are current.
  2. Align TFSA beneficiary instructions with your will.
  3. Keep records of date-of-death values.