Overcontributing to your RRSP can trigger penalty tax if your excess is more than $2,000. The excess amount above that buffer is generally subject to a 1% monthly penalty until fixed.
Immediate consequences
- You do not lose the money in your RRSP.
- The excess may not be deductible.
- CRA can assess penalty tax and interest.
How the penalty works
If your excess above the $2,000 cushion is $8,000:
- Monthly penalty = $80
- 6 months unresolved = $480
How to correct it
- Confirm your RRSP deduction limit on your latest Notice of Assessment.
- Withdraw the excess amount (usually with Form T3012A where applicable).
- File any required overcontribution return forms.
- Pay assessed penalties promptly.
Can CRA provide relief?
You can request taxpayer relief if the overcontribution was a reasonable error and you acted quickly to remove it.
Prevention tips
- Use payroll and automatic contributions carefully near year-end.
- Track pension adjustments and carry-forward room.
- Reconcile contribution receipts before making top-up deposits.