OAS at 65 vs 70
| Feature |
Start at 65 |
Start at 70 |
| Monthly amount |
~$730 |
~$993 (+36%) |
| Annual amount |
$8,760 |
$11,916 |
| Cumulative by age 75 |
$87,600 |
$59,580 |
| Cumulative by age 80 |
$131,400 |
$119,160 |
| Break-even age |
|
~82-83 |
| Cumulative by age 85 |
$175,200 |
$178,740 |
| Cumulative by age 90 |
$219,000 |
$238,320 |
Year-by-Year Comparison
| Age |
Cumulative at 65 Start |
Cumulative at 70 Start |
Winner |
| 65 |
$8,760 |
$0 |
65 start |
| 70 |
$43,800 |
$11,916 |
65 start |
| 75 |
$87,600 |
$71,496 |
65 start |
| 80 |
$131,400 |
$131,076 |
Tied |
| 82 |
$149,160 |
$154,908 |
70 start |
| 85 |
$175,200 |
$190,656 |
70 start: +$15,456 |
| 90 |
$219,000 |
$250,236 |
70 start: +$31,236 |
| 95 |
$262,800 |
$309,816 |
70 start: +$47,016 |
When to Start at 65
| Reason |
Details |
| Need the income now |
No other income sources |
| Health concerns |
Life expectancy below 83 |
| Low income (qualify for GIS) |
GIS is only available with OAS |
| Cash flow pressure |
Debt payments, basic living expenses |
| OAS clawback applies |
High income means less OAS anyway |
| Spouse needs support |
Combined income needed now |
When to Defer to 70
| Reason |
Details |
| Have other income (RRSP, pension, employment) |
Don’t need OAS at 65 |
| Good health / longevity |
Family history of living past 85 |
| Avoid OAS clawback |
Deferring while still working avoids recovery tax |
| Maximize guaranteed income |
More inflation-protected income for life |
| RRSP meltdown strategy |
Withdraw RRSP at 65-71, delay OAS |
The RRSP Meltdown + OAS Deferral Strategy
| Age |
Action |
Why |
| 65-69 |
Withdraw from RRSP/RRIF at low tax rate |
Reduce RRSP balance |
| 65-69 |
Defer OAS |
Building +7.2%/year increase |
| 70 |
Start receiving boosted OAS (+36%) |
Higher guaranteed income |
| 72+ |
Lower RRIF minimums |
Less taxable income = less clawback |
Example: $500K RRSP, $50K Pension
| Approach |
Age 65-69 Income |
OAS at start |
OAS Clawback |
| Start OAS at 65 |
$50K + $8.8K OAS + RRIF = $75K+ |
$730/mo |
Possible |
| Defer, melt RRSP |
$50K + $30K RRSP = $80K |
$0 (deferred) |
None |
| Start OAS at 70 |
$50K + $12K OAS + lower RRIF |
$993/mo |
Lower risk |
OAS Clawback Considerations
| Scenario |
Take at 65? |
Defer to 70? |
| Income under $90K |
β
Full OAS |
Either works |
| Income $90K-$120K |
Partial clawback |
π€ Could defer to reduce income |
| Income $120K+ |
Heavy clawback |
β
Defer (OAS mostly clawed back anyway) |
| Will retire at 65 |
Either |
β
Good candidate for deferral |
| Keep working past 65 |
β
Could take it |
β
Better to defer (high income = clawback) |
Partial Deferral Options
You can start OAS at any month between 65 and 70:
| Start Age |
Monthly OAS |
Increase vs 65 |
| 65 |
$730 |
0% |
| 66 |
$783 |
+7.2% |
| 67 |
$835 |
+14.4% |
| 68 |
$888 |
+21.6% |
| 69 |
$941 |
+28.8% |
| 70 |
$993 |
+36% |
Flexibility: Start OAS when you actually need it, not necessarily exactly at 65 or 70.
Decision Flowchart
| Question |
If Yes |
If No |
| Do you need the income now? |
Take at 65 |
Continue β |
| Is your income above $90K? |
Consider deferring |
Continue β |
| Do you have health concerns? |
Take at 65 |
Continue β |
| Do you have RRSP to melt down? |
Defer and melt RRSP |
Continue β |
| Will you likely live past 83? |
Defer to 70 |
Take at 65 |