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What Is a Cash Advance on a Credit Card in Canada?

Updated

How a Cash Advance Works

Feature Cash Advance Regular Purchase
Interest rate 22.99–25.99% 19.99–22.99%
Grace period None — interest starts immediately Yes — 21 days to pay interest-free
Transaction fee $5 or 3–5% (whichever is higher) $0
Rewards/cashback earned No — most cards exclude cash advances Yes
Minimum payment allocation Paid last (after purchases) Paid first
Impact on credit utilization Increases balance Increases balance

Cash Advance Fees by Card Issuer

Card Issuer Cash Advance Fee Cash Advance Interest Rate Daily Interest on $500
TD $5 or 3.5% 22.99% $0.31
RBC $5 or 3.5% 22.99% $0.31
CIBC $5 or 3.5% 22.99% $0.31
BMO $5 or 3.5% 22.99% $0.31
Scotiabank $5 or 4% 22.99% $0.31
Amex $5 or 4% 22.99% $0.31
Capital One $5 or 3% 25.99% $0.36
MBNA $5 or 3% 25.99% $0.36
Canadian Tire $5 or 4% 25.99% $0.36

True Cost of a Cash Advance

Amount Upfront Fee (3.5%) 30-Day Interest (22.99%) Total Cost for 1 Month Effective APR
$200 $7.00 $3.78 $10.78 ~64%
$500 $17.50 $9.45 $26.95 ~65%
$1,000 $35.00 $18.90 $53.90 ~65%
$2,000 $70.00 $37.80 $107.80 ~65%
$5,000 $175.00 $94.50 $269.50 ~65%

If carried for 3 months, a $1,000 cash advance costs approximately $92 in interest alone + $35 fee = $127 total.

What Counts as a Cash Advance

Transaction Type Cash Advance? Why
ATM withdrawal with credit card Yes Direct cash withdrawal
Buying lottery tickets Yes Cash-like transaction
Casino chips or gambling Yes Cash-like transaction
Cryptocurrency purchases Yes Treated as cash equivalent
Wire transfer with credit card Yes Cash-like transaction
Money order with credit card Yes Cash-like transaction
Convenience cheques from issuer Yes Treated as cash advance
Peer-to-peer transfers (some) Sometimes Depends on how it’s coded
Regular online purchase No Standard purchase
Bill payment through credit card Usually no May vary by biller
Balance transfer Special rate Often separate promo rate

Alternatives to Cash Advances

Alternative Interest Rate Fees Better Because
Personal line of credit 7–12% None or minimal Much lower interest rate; grace period
Overdraft on chequing account 19–22% $5/month Still cheaper than cash advance
Personal loan 7–15% $0–$100 origination Fixed payments, lower rate
Borrow from family/friends 0% None Free, but manage expectations
Payday loan 400–600% effective Very high Worse — avoid at all costs
Sell items (Kijiji, Marketplace) 0% None No debt at all
Gig work (DoorDash, Uber) 0% None Earn the cash instead
Emergency savings (HISA) N/A None Best option if available

When a Cash Advance Might Be Justified

Scenario Better Alternative Available?
True emergency (car tow in remote area, no other option) Maybe justified as last resort
Urgent medical expense Try personal line of credit first
Travelling and need local currency urgently Use a debit card or no-FX-fee credit card instead
Everyday expenses between paycheques Budgeting issue — use a line of credit or restructure spending
Paying off another debt Never — you’re creating more expensive debt

Cash advance fees in Canada: typical rates

Fee component Typical rate
Transaction fee 2–5% of advance amount (minimum $3.50–$10)
Interest rate 21.99–23.99% APR
Grace period None — interest starts immediately
ATM fee (third-party) $1.50–$5 additional

Example cost: $500 cash advance, repaid in 30 days

  • Transaction fee: $10 (2%)
  • Interest (23.99% × 30/365 × $500): $9.86
  • Total cost: ~$20 for borrowing $500 for 30 days = effective APR of approximately 48%

For comparison: a personal line of credit at 6–8% APR on the same $500 for 30 days costs under $5.

Frequently asked questions

Does a cash advance affect your credit score in Canada? A cash advance itself is not reported differently from regular purchases on your credit report. However, the resulting higher balance increases your credit utilization ratio, which can lower your score. If the cash advance indicates financial difficulty and leads to late payments, that damages credit significantly. Cash advances are a warning sign for lenders reviewing your credit history.

What is the easiest way to get emergency cash in Canada without a cash advance? Alternatives in order of cost: (1) Personal line of credit (6–8% APR, immediate access); (2) HELOC if homeowner (prime + 0.5–1%); (3) Personal loan (8–15% APR for good credit); (4) Interac e-Transfer from savings; (5) Ask family or friends. Cash advances should be a true last resort given their cost.